Utilities Kingston's Energy-Savings Tips
Heating Your Home
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Set your thermostat back. For each 4oC you turn back the thermostat each night, you save up to 10% in energy costs.
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Lowering your thermostat by 1 degree during the winter months, can save as much as 3% of the energy your furnace uses.
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Consider installing a programmable thermostat for your furnace. It will turn the heat up before you wake, turn the heat down when you leave home and back up when you return.
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Make sure your heating ducts are sealed. If you find a drafty seam, seal it with high-quality duct tape or approved mastic specifically for duct sealing.
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Keep your basement reasonably warm since heat rises to the rest of the house.
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If you're chilly, don't turn up the heat, put on a sweater.
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If your furnace is more than 10 years old, it's likely only about 55% efficient. This means your furnace wastes as much as 45% of the available heat and you lose 45¢ of every
heating dollar you spend. Compare this to a high-efficiency furnace, which is up to 96% efficient.
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Adding a humidifier to your heating system may enable you to turn your thermostat down and still be comfortable at lower temperatures.
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Clean or replace the furnace filter at least every three months throughout the heating season. A clogged filter reduces the flow of warm air in your home and could make your
furnace operate longer than necessary.
Cooling Your Home
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Try to install your air conditioner in a shaded area. An air conditioner that is exposed to direct sunlight will consume 5% more energy than one that is shaded.
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When you turn your air conditioner on, do not switch your thermostat to a colder setting than you need. It will not cool the room any faster.
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Make sure the coils on your air conditioner are straight and kept clean. If they are clogged or dirty, you can clean them with a vacuum cleaner.
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Periodically check that the filter in your air conditioner is clean. Disposable filters should be replaced at least every second month.
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Window air conditioners let in cold air and should be removed for winter.
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Use a programmable thermostat for central air conditioners. This will allow you to set the timer so your home will be cool when you arrive, and while you sleep.
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Make sure your heating vents are open and not blocked by curtains or furniture.
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Remove the cover grills from warm air registers and cold air returns and vacuum out any dust and pet hairs.
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Install electric ceiling fans to boost both the efficiency of air conditioning in the summer and to circulate warm air away from the ceiling in the winter.
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Try Installing a zoning system to control airflow and temperature so you only heat /cool areas of your home that you're using.
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Close the damper tightly when you're not using the fireplace. Your chimney is a great escape route for hot air, both from your fireplace and heating system.
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Check the reflectors under your stovetop burners. The cleaner they are, the better they will reflect the heat.
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Don't preheat your oven longer than necessary. Five to ten minutes should be sufficient.
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Keep your oven door closed. Every time you open your oven door during cooking, the temperature drops 5 to 10 degrees C.
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During the summer, using your barbeque instead of your stove will save energy and reduce the need to run your air conditioner.
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Microwaves use approximately 50% less energy than conventional ovens; they are a very efficient appliance for defrosting and cooking small meals.
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Place your freezer in a cool, dark place.
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Place your fridge out of direct sunlight and away from the stove.
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If your refrigerator-freezer is more than 20 years old, consider buying a new one. New fridges use at least 55 percent less energy.
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Only use your dishwasher for full loads.
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Install faucet aerators and a toilet bag or dam to reduce hot and cold water use. This can result in savings in your hydro and water bill.
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Use low-flow showerheads. Efficient showerheads can cut water use by up to 60% compared to conventional fixtures.
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Repair leaking faucets by putting in new washers. A single tap dripping once every second wastes 800 litres of water per month!
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Use the washer efficiently. Wait for a full load or use the small-load setting. Laundry does not always need to be washed in hot water. Water heating can account for 20 per cent of
a home's energy bill, and 20 per cent of that is used for laundry.
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Hang clothes outside to dry, instead of using the dryer.
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When you are using your dryer keep the lint filter clean, operate the dryer with a full load, and match the dryer temperature settings to the type of fabric and the size of load.
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Wrap the electric hot water heater with an insulating blanket (glass, fibre or foam insulation wrap) and insulate exposed hot water pipes. This will help reduce your heating/energy
bill.
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Drain about 4.5 litres (1 gallon) every two to three months from the drain tap to remove sediment and mineral build-up from the bottom of the tank.
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Always turn off the lights when leaving a room, even if it's only for a few minutes. It's a myth that it takes more energy to turn a light on than to leave it on.
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Try using lower-wattage bulbs - your lights may be brighter than you need.
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Use dimmer switches. They will help you to use only the light you need.
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Consider using compact fluorescent lights, they use up to 75% less energy and can last up to 10 times longer than standard light bulbs.
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Use motion sensor lights for outdoors, instead of leaving them on all night.
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Install a programmable light switch to turn off lights automatically. The switch can turn lights off when no one is home during the day and lights were left on accidentally.
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Use task lighting (lamps) wherever possible.
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Place floor lamps or table lamps in a corner. Light will reflect from two walls, making the room brighter without turning on more lamps.
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Make sure the energy-saver option on your computer is turned on. This will reduce your electricity bill.
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Turn off your computer if it will not be used for a long period of time.
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Open window coverings and let the sun in during the day to help warm your home, then close the blinds when the sun goes down.
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Make sure curtains aren't blocking your heating/cooling vents.
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Replace worn or missing weatherstrips on windows to help stop cold drafts and heat loss.
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Open the drapes and use natural daylight where possible.
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Install a natural gas fireplace. A natural gas fireplace produces instant warmth, is better for the environment than burning wood and it costs just pennies to use.
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If you have a wood burning fireplace, close the damper tightly when you're not using the fireplace. Your chimney is a great escape route for hot air.
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Use several layers of warm lightweight covers on your bed to act as insulation and trap body heat.
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If you use a waterbed, make sure it is well covered with bedding, the energy usage could be up to 40% less. Extra insulation, such as foam insulation around the frame or heavy
bedding, can also help lower costs.
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Replace worn or missing caulk around outside doors to help stop cold drafts and heat loss.
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Avoid having doors open longer than necessary when entering or exiting your home.
Source: UtilitiesKingston.com
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